In other words, this company has already not posted any annual accounts for two consecutive financial years.
This is a really bad sign!
Such companies score -4 at most, or even worse if there are other bad signs involved.
It is highly inadvisable to do business with these companies, because they're either not really trading any more, which is why they're not posting any accounts, or they're deliberately refusing to meet their reporting obligations.
Negative returns for two years is a major heads-up to the Court of Commercial Enquiry at the Court of Commerce.
An established business which loses money year in, year out has no future anyway.
New businesses may often show a negative return (high startup costs, low sales at first, ...) but things should clearly be getting better after two years.
Profitability and liquidity together give a good idea of how a company is faring.
Liquidity | Profitability |
| + | - |
+ | Healthy | Chronically sick |
- | Temporarily sick | Dying |
(**)
(**) Source: Handbook "Financial analysis process" by Hubert Ooghe and Charles Van Wymeersch (Intersentia)
A business is liquid if it can meet its short-term payment obligations; if not, it is illiquid.
A liquidity of > 1 is considered very good
(= in theory, this business can pay its short-term liabilities if it realises its current assets).
The way this ratio has changed in recent years is highly significant.
If liquidity falls steadily, this means things are getting increasingly worse, and will end up being unsustainable.
How liquid and profitable a business is gives a good idea of how well it is doing.
Liquidity | Profitability |
| + | - |
+ | Healthy | Chronically sick |
- | Temporarily sick | Dying |
(**)
(**) Source: Handbook "Financial analysis process" by Hubert Ooghe and Charles Van Wymeersch (Intersentia)